I can't think of everything I've discovered air testing that I may not have every discovered otherwise, but here is a couple.
(1)-On several detector models in the past during air test I found that testing nickels out past the 5" point that they would high tone,
And many people in the day couldn't explain why they would fine deep nickels when their disc was set to discriminate them out!
(2)-Air testing a silver dollar to find your detector wouldn't hit on it at all, unless you were in all metal mode, just think of this for a minute,
a person hunts for 6 or 7 years and on his or hers bucket list is a Silver Dollar and never knew that detector would have hit on one with it
laying on top of the ground.
(3)-My F70 has modulated audio, but not at certain sensitivity and threshold settings, that's not in the manual!
(4)-Doing air test I've found the point when a rusty screw and a coin is passed in front of the coil at the same time how much spread is needed
for a clear tone, and to that was the fact that if the coin passed first the detector would hit on the coin, but it wouldn't when the screw passed first,
that is to say it would only hit in one direction of the pass and null out the other way!
(5)-I've had detectors that in coin air test no matter the settings that the max depth was 4" and being a coin hunter and knowing that most of the older
silver coins in my area run 5" to 8" deep, that it would be a total waste of time to even take the detector out for a hunt!
(6)-Air testing the F70 I found that the SL speed that many people like to call the Boost Mode, expires at threshold settings 0 and above, No BOOST!
see the above chart!
(7)-Same chart, check out the modulated audio!
(

-I believe one air test my brother Ron did with some detector was with a 5-pound bag of US silver coins and if I remember right the detector passed
right over it! (we topically do NOT hunt in all metal)
(9)-I'll not mention that during in house testing you can learn what the different sources of EMI are and how they effect the detector. Power it on, make some
search settings and move close to a florescent light fixture, a computer monitor, microwave oven, cellphone. Can you find a room with a fair amount of EMI
and mange the detector setting to get it stable enough to possibly operate?, okay, I will mention it!
The point in all this is that they're things that can be learned about a detector doing valid air test! but there is WAY more to be learned in actual field use.
I mean I haven't done any air test with my F70 in a couple of years, nor have I used my test garden in even a longer period time, neither is of any use
to me anymore, but, if I get another detector then it starts allover again.
All those years, of all those people finding deep nickels, and all their worthless reason to explain it on countless forums, AND nobody EVER air tested to see if a nickel would
high tone at some point out from coil, LoL!!
They halo, LoL! because as soon as I took it out of the hole and laid in on the ground the detector null-ed out over it, Nope! they NEVER raised the coil
while it was on the ground to hear if it high toned at the depth it was in the ground, LoL! and these people were EXPERTS!!!!!
MarkCZ