I think it's only interference when you are in an actual phone call. It's at that point that the phone is transmitting. I think that when the phone is in standby mode, that it is only "receiving" right?
I have not noticed any interference when my cell-phone is just on standby. But to be certain, I guess I'd have to run tests and try deep whispers with a cell on, and then turn it off and see if the deep whisper cleans up
One time I was using a bluetooth, which was under the earcup of my earphones. My cell-phone went off so I answered the call. I decided to be a smart-aleck and keep detecting as I was talking to the person. Afterall, it's hands free with bluetooth, and I still had all my detector on and hooked up right? So why not continue to swing and hunt while talking away? As I did this, I got a signal that was sort of cr*ppy, so I slowed down and tried to hone in on it. At that moment, I was ending my call, and kept swinging over the target. I noticed that second my cell-phone call ended, the signal cleared up and came in much better. It was then that I realized that there'd been cross-talk when the cell-phone was on a call. At first I thought maybe it was the talking between the blue-tooth and the phone (and not the actual phone call), so I did some expermenting with no blue-tooth, and the results were the same: A cell call in process does cross-talk with your detector.
One other note: Just because you (or a person standing talking on their cell-phone near you) moves out of cross-talk range, there can still be subtle depth and performance loss. There is no magic distance where there becomes zero interference. Once the interference (another detector, a cell-phone, etc...) moves out of audible range, there is still another distance it must move away to get the in-audible fringe range disturbance gone. I experienced that phenomenom in a small park with another hunter. We naturally moved out of cross-talk range, but no further than necessary. Ie.: "Just where we ceased to hear each other". We both noticed that when we honed in on a turf deepie, the minute we'd call the other guy over to hear it (we were trading off deepies for sound-practice) that the signals came in clearer and cleaner the minute the other guy turned off his machine, EVEN though he'd been out of cross-talk range. It was then that we decided that the interference extends a little more beyond what is actually heard in the headphones.