Power is current times voltage. The detector requires a certain amount of power. It probably uses a voltage regulator to hold the voltage constant (as long as there is enough current capacity in the battery). After so much current drain on the battery the voltage will drop. When the voltage drops low enough it won't push enough current into the detector and the detector will be impaired or quit operating. Current capacity of good rechargeable batteries are rated at 2700 Milli amps hours (or 2.7 amps hours). External batteries could be rated at more than 2700 milliamp hours; therefore could maintain an operating voltage longer. Fully charged 2700 mAh batteries should last several hours if you use headphones and leave the back light off. If you decide to use an external battery do not exceed the manufacturers recommendation. Sometimes batteries called 12 volt batteries are 12.6 volt fully charged and could have been charge a little higher than that. Do not exceed recommended voltage.