Hi Andy,
"At the 2004 Minelab dealer seminar in Las Vegas last November this was a topic that came up more than once and it was shown that IM is NOT the way you have to go most of the times to ensure good targets are not overlooked"
Charles - the above may hold true for a given site condition but since site conditions vary considerably I don't believe there is a simple answer as to how best to hunt them that works "most" of the time. I use 4 different approaches in a single park, adapting as best I can to the particular site condition in that area. A coin pattern only works well in a few select areas of that park.
" . . . . . the use of selective discrimination will out hunt IM 95% of the time (OK, I'm sure the bricks will start flying now!). "
I agree for a given site condition that may hold true. But for the average site that we have hunted with Explorers for 2-3 seasons the cherry pickers approach will likely result in going home empty handed as the easy signals are long gone.
"As far as the use of patterns, I've had the opportunity to talk to 100's of Explorer users worldwide and the consistent message is that pattern programming does work and has its place."
I agree and use them at times.
"Many of us do not have unlimited amounts of time to hunt so success comes down to a matter of math; i.e., how many good targets are recovered in a certain amount of time."
I rarely have more than a couple of hours to hunt so I face this question frequently, do I use a disc pattern to cover lots of ground fast? The theory is that if I cover twice the ground in a given period of time that I should find more good targets right? Sounds reasonable but in practice this approach fails miserably at the sites I hunt.
The reason is that the vast majority of good targets that are left (at sites I hunt) are the more difficult signals, they are hiding up near trash or iron, they are deep and iffy. Thats why they are still around after 20 years of people detecting for them. I consistently find far more good targets per hunt when I'm running wide open IM -16 (or nearly so) and creeping along slow. I have rehunted areas slowly that I previouly hunted more quickly with more discrimination and picked off many good targets.
Ed will remember one spot we covered many times over in IM and seemed played out. Its no bigger than my front yard but it gave up old IH's in superb condition so we could not resist rehunting it. Well one day I decided to go IM -16 with no disc and creep forward, and I mean slow. It took me about 90 minutes to make a single pass across this site, the result...not one but 2 very nice large cents and 1 indian head. Most days I'd be happy to find a single large cent let alone two.
So given the site conditions where I hunt the cover lots of ground fast approach does not result in more good targets, just the opposite. At the beach? Big coil go fast. 20 acre farm field? Big coil go fast. Modern trash heap in a park? Coin pattern medium slow to slow. The correct approaches are as varied as the site conditions.
"Using an old coins program netted me far more than I would have found had I dug everything that even remotely sounded good. Did I miss any "keepers" . . . maybe, but I know that a pocketfull of coins made my day!"
How can you be sure your approach netted more coins unless you went back to the same spot and tried the IM approach? Thats the only test that holds water, could be had you covered less ground in the same 90 minutes using an IM approach you may have found more coins and deeper, older, more valuable coins. Also its not alwasy about quantity, I'd take 1 flying eagle or seated dime over a dozen 1900's indian heads.
"Beach hunters have also reported positive results - often out-hunting other Explorer users they hunted next to who were searching in IM - by using a program similar to the Gold program in my book."
Beach hunting is a realm unto itself. Guys like Beachcomber who have hunted the beaches for years and have piles of gold finds can offer some valuable advice. When I hunted with him last year he shared quite a number of do's and don'ts, its quite a bit different than hunting cellar holes, farm fields or parks.
A final note on the IM approach, the IM method may not be the most successful for someone brand new to the machine. Its best to ease into it over 2-3 weeks. Its also not always the best approach to take for a given site.
Thats my two bricks worth! lol