As I understand it, at least from the patents, the Explorer transmits a digital waveform, but the receiver demodulates and processes like a VLF. That is, it looks at phase information, not time-domain pulse decays.
The transmit signal for the Explorer is shown below, and the Sovereign is identical. Huh? A 17-frequency machine has an identical transmit signal as a 28-frequency machine? Yup. And if Minelab's next product is a 104-frequency detector, it might also use the same transmit waveform.
However, the receiver processes only 2 or 3 frequencies, according to the patents. Someone is currently tracing out the Sov, so we will know soon. Minelab skirts the edges of truthful advertising, with their number-of-frequency claims, but they are consistent to claim that as the <I>transmit</I> frequencies, not the processed frequencies. Folks who don't pay attention to the advertising, and assume that which is not stated, become victims of effective advertising.
In my opinion, Minelab makes some really good detectors, and the Sovereign is one of the best buys on the market today. But their marketing folks don't believe they are really good detectors, and feel the need to make misleading claims, instead of simply telling the truth. But Fisher now feels the same way about their new CZ detector, so Minelab is in good company.
- Carl