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Goldringer said:Depth is always an interesting subject and often overstated. Few people really know how deep they are going. i used to provide all sorts of depths until I decided to do some controlled tests. By controlled I mean that i took lengths of plastic tubing, measured them precisely and placed a known value target in the bottom of the tube. My chosen target was a mans size 10, 4mm wide, comfort band by FG. This is a rather heavy piece of 14K and not an uncommon real life target. i then inserted the tube into the bottom to a depth where the top of the tube was flush with the bottom. Next I took a total of 5 different detectors, all that i owned at the time and tuned them to the location. I recorded the exact depth each would get a barely discernible response from the target. I varied the depth by inserting a measured plastic spacer under the ring in the measured tube. i made sure that my coil was passing and touching the top of the tube. the tube was of course vertical into the bottom and back filled with sand and salt water when submerged.
I was very surprised at how I had over estimated actual depth. Not one of my detectors would detect that ring at more than 9.750 inches in clean lightly mineralized sand in salt water. I learned that larger coil size did not equal deeper depth. I learned that in most cases an 8 inch coil proved deeper than a 10 inch coil. I have repeated the test several times now with same results.
I believe that the concentration of power by an 8 inch coil seems to optimize performance. I have found that while an 8 inch and 10 inch might have the same depth each has an advantage depending on conditions. an 8 inch will out perform the 10 in trashy or highly mineralized areas. the 10 will cover more ground faster in areas with minimum trash / targets. The 8 inch coil can perform well with a faster sweep. The 10 inch is easier to cover every inch hunting zone. Coils less than 8 inches seem to lose depth capability as well as coverage but can pick a good target out of heavy trash.
I have now completed these tests in salt water as well as dampened mineralized soil with similar results. I did not have any large Wot coils for this testing, only stock coils as provided by detector manufactures.
In real world hunting an old target can possibly be detected at greater depth as a result of the "halo effect" of electrolysis.