Well the title of the thread is "False Signals"
But in the body the reference is more about "Ghost Signals"
Now, for starters I'm thinking that defining these and a general agreement about them would help.
"False Signals" I'm thinking that in this term its more about non-repeatable signals, and most common causes are EMI and or to high of a sensitivity or threshold setting, or faulty equipment, like a bad coil! False signals can even happen while you hold the search coil up towards the sky, its random, it could be consistent but nothing that you can directly center over. Years ago on a hot summer day while detecting my detector just kept sounding off! I could lift the coil up in the air and just move it around and it would sound off (False) I got very upset in that I couldn't seem to do anything with it? I couldn't hunt with it like that, so in my upset I just set the detector down in the grass and got out a bottle of water and let it chirp, squawk, and carry on for a LONG time! no rime, no reason for. (Extreme Falsing)
"Ghost Signals" These for the most part are repeatable and maybe to the extent of being able to get a pinpoint on them, they give enough of a hint as to stop you and start the process of dig or not? These will sometime disappear while your early In the detuning/pinpoint process, or after you start actually digging and they just disappear!
I've found some causes for Ghost Signals but in many cases I've just filled in the holes and walked off

Some of the ones I have figured out it was a small piece of completely rusted iron that while still in the ground remained packed together, but during the digging it crumbled apart and I never even really saw it! here is where a magnet stick can help, take it and stir the hole and the dirt that you removed from the hole and if you find some crusty flakes stuck to the magnet, then its safe to say you can fill in the hole and move on.
Mark